Difference between revisions of "OA and scripts for disease data"
| Line 499: | Line 499: | ||
*#If either one of these is present: Modifier Transgene, Modifier Variation, Modifier Strain, Modifier Gene, Modifier Molecule or Other Molecule, then Modifier Association Type is required. | *#If either one of these is present: Modifier Transgene, Modifier Variation, Modifier Strain, Modifier Gene, Modifier Molecule or Other Molecule, then Modifier Association Type is required. | ||
| − | Dump only those annotations into the disease_annotation.ace file | + | Dump only those annotations into the disease_annotation.ace file when 2, 4, 6,7,8,9,10 and 11 (from above) are satisfied. |
====Sept 2014: moving OMIM Ids to Accession_evidence==== | ====Sept 2014: moving OMIM Ids to Accession_evidence==== | ||
Revision as of 21:40, 26 October 2018
Contents
Converting the Disease OA into Disease Model Annotation OA (Feb 2017)
- Curator (dis_curator)
- Curator History (dis_curator)
- Disease Name (dis_humandoid):Auto-complete drop-down with Disease Ontology (DO) terms
- single value, constrain
- Disease of Species (dis_species)
- Auto-complete drop-down with controlled vocabulary of species list
- Single value, constrain
- Have Homo sapien as default value
- Disease relevant gene (dis_wbgene):this is the causative gene of the disease, the disease_relevant_gene in ace model, DB_Object_ID in the DAF
- Variation (dis_variation):Autocomplete drop-down with WB Variation list
- single value, constrain
- Strain (dis_strain):Autocomplete drop-down with WB Strain list
- single value, constrain
- Transgene (dis_transgene)
- single value, constrain
- Interacting variation (dis_interactvariation)
- auto-complete drop-down with WB variation list
- allow multiple values
- Interacting gene (dis_interactgene)
- auto-complete drop-down with WB gene list
- allow multiple values
- Interacting transgene (dis_interacttransgene)
- auto-complete drop-down with WB transgene list
- allow multiple values
- RNAi experiment (dis_rnaiexperiment)
- autocomplete drop-down with WB RNAi experiment list
- allow multiple values
- Model Remark (dis_modelremark): Free big-text field, to contain remarks specifically related to the model.
- Inferred gene (dis_inferredgene):Autocomplete drop-down with WBGene list
- To indicate the gene that the Variation or Strain refers to, if known, in elegans usually authors state this
- Can be multiple values, eg. if the Strain or Trangene that models the disease has more than one gene.
- For the 'Modeled by' section at least one of Disease_relevant_gene, Variation, Strain or Transgene is required, constrain
- Association Type (dis_associationtype):Relationship between the genetic entity (disease_relevant_gene, variation, transgene, or strain in ace model; DB Object in DAF) and the disease.
- drop-down with the following controlled vocabulary:
- is_model_of
- causes_or_contributes_to_condition
- causes_condition
- contributes_to_condition
- is_marker_for
- NEW: is_implicated_in
- single value, constrain
- If genetic entity dumped for DB Object ID is 'Disease_relevant_gene' than is_model_of not allowed, constrain
- drop-down with the following controlled vocabulary:
- Evidence Code (dis_goinference):Autocomplete drop-down with GO codes for now (will adopt ECO later)
- allow multiple values
- multiple evidence codes allowed only from one publication, for one model
- Qualifier (dis_qualifier):Autocomplete dropdown with only one value 'NOT"
- Indicates that the genetic entity is 'NOT' a model for disease.
- the default value is blank, with 'NOT' as the only drop-down choice
- Note that the qualifiers are tied together in postgres, any change here will affect Modifier_qualifier as well, #32.
- Genetic sex (dis_geneticsex):Autocomplete dropdown with the following values:hermaphrodite, male, female
- single value
- have 'hermaphrodite' as the default vlaue
- Reference (dis_paperexpmod): Autocomplete drop-down with WB Paper list
- for now will leave as multi-value ontology, until data is cleaned up
- later on for WS260 will have single value only
- Date_last updated (dis_lastupdateexpmod): Date of original annotation or date last modified
- single value only, constrain
- Remark (dis_comment)
- pgid
- Inducing Chemical (dis_inducingchemical ):Drop-down with WB Molecule list/ontology
- Allow multiple values
- for curator: enter multiple values if only multiple molecules are used to induce the same disease in one experiment.
- Inducing agent (dis_inducingagent ): Free text, for inducers not in WB molecule ontology
- multiple values, will we comma separate?
- for curator: enter multiple values only if multiple agents were used as inducers for the same disease in one experiment/model.
- Experimental condition comment (dis_commentexpcond): free big text
- Modifier transgene (dis_modtransgene):Autocomplete dropdown with WB Transgene list
- multiple values
- for curator: enter multiple values, only if multiple transgenes were used as modifiers in one experiment.
- Modifier variation (dis_modvariation):Autocomplete dropdown with WB Transgene list
- multiple values
- Modifier strain: (dis_modstrain)Autocomplete dropdown with WB Strain list
- multiple values
- Modifier gene (dis_modgene):Autocomplete dropdown with WB Gene list
- multiple values, to indicate the gene in the modifying Transgene, Variation, Strain.
- Modifier molecule (dis_modmolecule):Autocomplete dropdown with WB Molecule list
- multiple values
- Other modifier (dis_modother): Free Big Text to indicate other modifiers of the disease eg., diet, radiation, surgery
- multiple values
- comma separate multiple values
- Modifier association type (dis_moleculetype):Autocomplete dropdown with the following new values:
- condition_ameliorated_by, condition_exacerbated_by
- Keep old values: Toxic, No_effect, Does_not_exacerbate, Does_not_ameliorate, Not_toxic
- for curators: Use multiple values for each type of modifier, only if used in a single experiment to model a single disease from a single paper, they should all be consistant with the modifier_association_type chosen
- have condition_ameliorated_by as default value, as this is the most common
- NEW: Modifier qualifier (dis_modqualifier): Autocomplete drop-down with one value: NOT
- Note that the qualifiers are tied together in postgres, any change here will affect Qualifier as well, #16.
- Disease phenotype (dis_phenotypedisease):Autocomplete dropdown of WB Phenotype ontology terms
- multiple values
- for curator: multiple disease phenotypes from same experiment allowed
- Ameliorated_phenotype (dis_phenotypeameliorated): Autocomplete dropdown of WB Phenotype ontology terms
- multiple values
- for curator: multiple ameliorated phenotypes from same experiment allowed
- Exacerbated Phenotype (dis_phenotypeexacerbated): Autocomplete dropdown of WB Phenotype ontology terms
- multiple values
- for curator: multiple exacerbated phenotypes from same experiment allowed
- Disease phenotype comment (dis_commentdisphen) (free big text)
- Disease relevance description (dis_diseaserelevance): Free big text box, keep as is
- Paper for disease relevance (dis_paperdisrel): keep as is
- Last Updated for Disease Rel (dis_lastupdatedisrel): keep as is
- Do not fill in date when 'New' (annotation) is clicked on
- OMIM gene (dis_genedisrel): this is the 'OMIM gene for Disease Rel' in the old OA
- for OMIM ids, free text, not big, keep as is
- multiple values, will be comma separated
- OMIM disease (dis_dbexpmod): for OMIM ids, free text, not big
- multiple values, will be comma separated
- OMIM disease for Disease Rel (dis_dbdisrel): leave as is
- Requested Strain (dis_suggested_strain): free text, keep as is, to hold a non-WB strain until it becomes one.
- Requested Phenotype (dis_suggested_phenotype): keep as is
- Requested Phenotype Definition (dis_suggested_definition):keep as is
- Child of Phenotype (dis_child_of): keep as is
Deleted tables: 1. Molecule (dis_molecule) 2. Affected_phenotype (dis_phenotypeaffected)
Mapping of fields from old Disease OA to new disease OA (Feb 2017)
| In old Disease OA | In new Disease OA | DAF column number and name | Cardinality in DAF | Comment | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WB Gene | Disease Relevant Gene | Inferred gene | 0 or more | ||
| Curator | Curator | 1 or more | |||
| Curator History | Curator History | 1 or more | |||
| Experimental Model for | Disease Name | 1 | |||
| Strain | Strain | 1 | |||
| Variation | Variation | 1 | |||
| Disease Phenotype | Disease Phenotype | 0 or more | |||
| Transgene | Transgene | 1 or more | |||
| Paper for Exp Mod | Reference | 1 | |||
| OMIM disease for Exp Mod | OMIM disease | ||||
| Last Updated for Exp Mod | Date Last Updated | ||||
| Species | Disease of Species | ||||
| Paper for Disease Rel | |||||
| OMIM disease for Disease Rel | Gene Product Form ID | ||||
| OMIM gene for Disease Rel | Experimental Conditions (to create the model) | ||||
| Last Updated for Disease Rel | DB Object Type | R | 1 | gene, allele, tra | |
| Comment | DB | R | 1 | WB | |
| DB Object ID | R | 1 | WB:WBGene00004887 | ||
| Molecule Type | DB Object Symbol | R | 1 | smn-1 | A |
| Molecule | Inferred Gene Association | O | 0 or greater | ||
| Affected Phenotype | Gene Product Form ID | O | 0 or 1 | ||
| Suggested Phenotype | |||||
| Suggested Phenotype Definition | |||||
| Child of Phenotype | |||||
| Suggested Strain |
Dumping Disease_model_annotation data
Dumper specifications Part 1
April, 2017
- Data comes from Disease OA data tables of postgres
- All disease related files at: home/acedb/ranjana/human_disease
- Run parseHuman.pl to generate the HumanDO.ace file (the disease ontology .ace file)
- Run use_package.pl script to generate the disease data (disease_<date>.ace).
, runs pm1 for old style data and pm2 for the disease model annotation style data. - For each annotation generate an ID in the form of, starting with: Disease_model_annotation : "00000001"
Changes for WS262 (Aug 2017)
- Rule for dumping the Disease_model_annotation data: If (any) value exists for Association_type. Deprecate rule: If OA field Variation (dis_variation) OR Strain (dis_strain) OR Transgene (dis_transgene) has data
- new Association_type 'is_implicated_in', new tags: 'Qualifier_not' and 'Modifier_qualifier_not'.
- Rule for dumping the Disease_model_annotation data: If (any) value exists for Association_type. Deprecate rule: If OA field Variation (dis_variation) OR Strain (dis_strain) OR Transgene (dis_transgene) has data
| acedb tag | OA Field | Postgres table | Example .ace syntax | Required or not | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Disease_term | Disease Name | dis_humandoid | "DOID:3429" | required |
| 2 | Disease_of_species | Disease of Species | dis_species | "Homo sapiens" | not required |
| 3 | Strain | Strain | dis_strain | "ANM30" | required only if Variation, Transgene and Disease_relevant gene absent |
| 4 | Variation | Variation | dis_variation | "WBVar00242728" | required only if Strain, Transgene and Disease_relevant_gene absent |
| 5 | Transgene | Transgene | dis_transgene | "WBTransgene00006901" | required only if Strain, Variation and Disease_relevant_gene are absent |
| 6 | Disease_relevant_gene | Disease Relevant Gene | dis_wbgene | "WBGene00003001" | required only if Strain, Variation and Transgene are absent |
| 7 | Interacting_variation | Interacting Variation | dis_interactvariation | "WBVar00242728" | not required |
| 8 | Interacting_transgene | Interacting Transgene | dis_interacttransgene | "WBTransgene00006901" | not required |
| 9 | Interacting_gene | Interacting Gene | dis_interactgene | "WBGene00003001" | not required |
| 10 | RNAi_experiment | RNAi experiment | dis_Rnaiexpt | "WBRNAi00000171" | not required |
| 11 | Inferred_gene | Inferred Gene | dis_inferredgene | "WBGene00002990" | not required |
| 12 | Association_type | Association Type | dis_associationtype | causes_condition | required |
| 13 | Evidence_code | Evidence Code | dis_goinference | "IMP" | required |
| 14 | Change for WS262: Qualifier_NOT | Qualifier | dis_qualifier | Qualifier_not | not required |
| 15 | Inducing_chemical | Inducing Chemical | dis_inducingchemical | "WBMol:00003650" | not required |
| 16 | Inducing_agent | Inducing Agent | dis_inducingagent | "Glucose" | not required |
| 17 | Modifier_transgene | Modifier Transgene | dis_modtransgene | "WBTransgene00006901" | not required |
| 18 | Modifier_variation | Modifier Variation | dis_modvariation | "WBVar00242728" | not required |
| 19 | Modifier_strain | Modifier Strain | dis_modstrain | "AN170" | not required |
| 20 | Modifier_gene | Modifier Gene | dis_modgene | "WBGene00004310" | not required |
| 21 | Modifier_molecule | Modifier molecule | dis_modmolecule | "WBMol:00002660" | not required |
| 22 | Other_modifier | Other Modifier | dis_modother | "Sugar" | not required |
| 23 | Modifier_association_type | Modifier Association Type | dis_moleculetype | condition_ameliorated_by | required only if any one of these is present: Modifier Transgene, Modifier Variation, Modifier Strain, Modifier gene, Modifier molecule, Other Modifier |
| 24 | Change for WS262: Modifier_qualifier_not | Modifier Qualifier | dis_modqualifier | Modifier_qualifier_not | not required |
| 25 | Genetic sex | Genetic Sex | dis_geneticsex | hermaphrodite | not required |
| 26 | Disease_phenotype | Disease Phenotype | dis_phenotypedisease | "WBPhenotype:0000884" | not required |
| 27 | Ameliorated_phenotype | Ameliorated Phenotype | dis_phenotypeameliorated | "WBPhenotype:0003884" | not required |
| 28 | Exacerbated_phenotype | Exacerbated Phenotype | dis_phenotypeexacerbated | "WBPhenotype:0001884" | not required |
| 29 | Phenotype_comment | Disease Phenotype Comment | dis_commentdisphen | "Neurons looked sick" | not required |
| 30 | Paper_evidence | Reference | dis_paperexpmod | "WBPaper00033160" | required |
| 31 | Disease_model_description | Disease Model Description | dis_diseasemodeldesc | "C. elegans model of Alzeimer's where Abeta expressed." | not required |
| 32 | Database "OMIM" "gene" | OMIM Gene | dis_genedisrel | "OMIM" "gene" "608441" | not required |
| 33 | Database "OMIM" "disease | OMIM Disease | dis_dbexpmod | "OMIM" "disease" "610743" | not required |
| 34 | Curator_confirmed | Curator | dis_curator | "WBPerson324" | required |
| 35 | Date_last_updated | Date Last Updated | dis_lastupdateexpmod | "2013-02-21" | required |
QC script for Disease_model_annotation_class data
- Script will check if all required data/fields is present and print pgid and errors to a file disease_model_annotation_errors_<date>
- Need to decide if script will be part of dumping script or separate --can be part of dumping script
- Need to decide if script will check the postgres database or the .ace dump --can check postgres database
- Required fields:
- Disease Name
- One or more of Disease relevant gene, Variation, Strain or Transgene
- If Disease relevant gene or Variation or Transgene is present, Inferred gene has to be present
- Association Type
- Evidence Code
- Reference
- Date Last Updated
- If any one of-- Modifier Transgene, Modifier Variation, Modifier Strain, Modifier Gene, Modifier Molecule, or Other Modifier is present, then Modifier Association Type has to be present
Model for Disease_model_annotation data
?Disease_model_annotation Disease_term UNIQUE ?DO_term XREF Disease_model_annotation
Disease_of_species ?Species
Modeled_by Strain UNIQUE ?Strain XREF Disease_model_annotation ?Text // genetic entity that
models the disease
Variation UNIQUE ?Variation XREF Disease_model_annotation ?Text // genetic entity that
models the disease
Transgene UNIQUE ?Transgene XREF Disease_model_annotation ?Text // genetic entity that
models the disease
Disease_relevant_gene UNIQUE ?Gene XREF Disease_model_annotation ?Text //when the
genetic entity is a gene
Modeled_by_remark UNIQUE ?Text
Inferred_gene ?Gene XREF Disease_model_annotation //to indicate the associated gene
Association_type UNIQUE is_model_of // All 5 tags describe the relationship between the genetic entity and the disease
is_implicated_in //new for WS262
is_marker_for
Evidence_code ?GO_code // will use ECO later on
Qualifier_not //new for WS262, to indicate that a disease is NOT modeled by X
Experimental_condition Inducing_chemical ?Molecule XREF Disease_model_inducer //to indicate
the disease-inducing agent
Inducing_agent ?Text //e.g. diet, radiation,etc not in
Molecule class
Modifier_info Modifier_transgene ?Transgene //genetic entity that modifies the disease
Modifier_variation ?Variation //(same as above)
Modifier_strain ?Strain //(same as above)
Modifier_gene ?Gene //to indicate the gene in the modifying Transgene, Variation, Strain.
Modifier_molecule ?Molecule XREF Disease_model_modifier // to indicate chemical modifiers of the disease
Other_modifier ?Text //to indicate other modifiers of the disease eg. diet,radiation, surgery etc
Modifier_association_type UNIQUE condition_ameliorated_by //to indicate the association type between modifiers and disease
condition_exacerbated_by
condition_not_ameliorated_by //request for WS265 or WS266
condition_not_exacerbated by//request for Ws265 or WS266
Modifier_qualifier_not //new for WS262
Genetic_sex UNIQUE hermaphrodite //indicates genetic sex of the disease model
male
female
Disease_phenotype_info Disease_phenotype ?Phenotype //Phenotypes similar to human disease
Ameliorated_phenotype ?Phenotype // Phenotypes ameliorated by modifier
Exacerbated_phenotype ?Phenotype // Phenotypes exacerbated by modifier
Phenotype_comment ?Text // To describe non-WPO phenotypes
Paper_evidence ?Paper
Disease_model_description ?Text
DB_info Database ?Database ?Database_field ?Text //To indicate the OMIM gene/disease
Curator_confirmed ?Curator
Date_last_updated UNIQUE DateType
Sample .ace file
This is pgid 397 postgres: Disease_model_annotation : "00000001" Disease_term "DOID:3429" Disease_of_species "Homo sapiens" Strain "ANM30" Association_type is_model_of Evidence_code "IMP" Genetic_sex hermaphrodite Disease_phenotype "WBPhenotype:0001408" Paper_evidence "WBPaper00039877" Database "OMIM" "disease" "147421" Curator_confirmed "WBPerson324" Date_last_updated "2017-03-15" This is fake data, has example for the Qualifier_not and Modifier_qualifier_not (tags went in for WS262, maybe one real data example for WS262): Disease_model_annotation : "00000002" Disease_term "DOID:14330" Disease_of_species "Homo sapiens" Strain "CL4176" Interacting_variation "WBVar00000001" Interacting_transgene "WBTransgene00000034" Interacting_gene "WBGene00000045" RNAi_experiment "WBRNAi00000171" Association_type is_model_of Evidence_code "IMP" Qualifier_not Inducing_chemical "WBMol:00002044" Modifier_gene "WBGene00010882" Modifier_association_type condition_ameliorated_by Modifier_qualifier_not Genetic_sex hermaphrodite Disease_phenotype "WBPhenotype:0001935" Disease_phenotype "WBPhenotype:0002426" Ameliorated_phenotype "WBPhenotype:0001935" Paper_evidence "WBPaper00031384" Disease_model_description "In an elegans model of Parkinson's disease, where human alpha-synuclein was overexpressed, RNA interference studies showed that the elegans atg-7/ATG7 (ubiquitin-activating E1 enzyme-like protein), significantly protected against age and dose-dependent degeneration in the dopamine neurons of transgenic worms." Database "OMIM" "gene" "608309" Database "OMIM" "disease" "605909" Curator_confirmed "WBPerson324" Date_last_updated "2017-03-13" Disease_model_annotation : "00000003" Disease_term "DOID:10652" Disease_of_species "Homo sapiens" Strain "CL4176" Association_type is_model_of Evidence_code "IMP" Genetic_sex hermaphrodite Modifier_molecule "WBMol:00004468" Modifier_association_type condition_ameliorated_by Ameliorated_phenotype "WBPhenotype:0001935" Paper_evidence "WBPaper00028904" Disease_model_description "A transgenic model of Alzheimer's disease in C. elegans where the expression of human beta amyloid protein (Abeta) in muscle cells causes Abeta aggregation induced paralysis; treatment with Ginkgo biloba extraxt ginkgolide J alleviates Abeta induced paralysis and inhibits Abeta oligomerization." Database "OMIM" "gene" "608309" Database "OMIM" "disease" "605909" Curator_confirmed "WBPerson324" Date_last_updated "2017-03-13"
Dumper Specifications, Part 2
- All data comes from the Disease OA
- For every DO_term in the Disease Name field of the OA take data from the Variation, Strain, Transgene, Inducing Chemical and Modifier Moleucle fields, if present, and dump under the 'Attribute_of' tag of the ?DO_term class, according to the following acedb model:
?DO_term
Attribute_of Disease_model_variation ?Variation XREF Models_disease //To associate Variations to a disease
Disease_model_strain ?Strain XREF Models_disease //To associate Strains to a disease
Disease_model_transgene ?Transgene XREF Models_disease //To associate Transgenes to disease
Chemical_inducer ?Molecule XREF Induces_disease //To associate inducing chemicals to a disease
Molecule_modifier ?Molecule XREF Modifies_disease //To associate modifying chemicals to a disease
| acedb tag | OA Field | Postgres table | Example .ace syntax | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Disease_model_variation | Variation | dis_variation | "WBVar00242728" |
| 2 | Disease_model_strain | Strain | dis_strain | "ANM30" |
| 3 | Disease_model_transgene | Transgene | dis_transgene | "WBTransgene00006901" |
| 4 | Chemical_inducer | Inducing Chemical | dis_inducingchemical | "WBMol:00002044" |
| 5 | Molecule_modifier | Modifier Molecule | dis_modmolecule | "WBMol:00004468" |
Sample .ace file for ?DO_term class
DO_term : "DOID:14330" Disease_model_variation "WBVar00242728" Disease_model_strain "CL4176" Disease_model_transgene "WBTransgene00006901" Chemical_inducer "WBMol:00002044" Molecule_modifier "WBMol:00002044"
Ontology Annotator for Disease Term
Dumping data for citace upload
--All scripts are under: /home/acedb/ranjana/human_disease
--A symlink to the script has been created: ln -s /home/postgres/work/citace_upload/dis_disease/use_package.pl
--disease ontology file for the OA is updated by a cron job that runs at 8pm every day.
(Script:0 20 * * * /home/postgres/work/pgpopulation/obo_oa_ontologies/update_obo_oa_ontologies.pl
4 disease related files are sent to citpub@spica.
1. Ontology files:
- Run parseHuman.pl:
- (Aug 2018) Switched the source of the ontology to: http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/doid.obo which currently points to-
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DiseaseOntology/HumanDiseaseOntology/master/src/ontology/doid.obo (Aug 2018) to avoid using the single-inheritance hierarchy for is_a relationships and to use the poly hierarchy.
- Uses the following source: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/DiseaseOntology/HumanDiseaseOntology/master/src/ontology/doid-non-classified.obo (Feb. 24th 2017)
- Dumps the HumanDO.ace file; Upload to Spica under Data_for_citace/Data_from_Ranjana/. Change name to HumanDO_WSXXX.ace; test file in acedb database
- Download the HumanDO obo file from the above link, always check that this is a text file, as sometimes just the link can be downloaded; transfer file to citpub@spica /Data_for_Ontology; change name of file to disease_ontology.WSXXX.obo
2. Gene-disease annotation files
- Run use_package.pl:
- Note changes (Sept 2018): On Tazendra: if it doesn't have the association type, we just skip that whole pgid, so it doesn't get dumped at all. In the future, when we get rid of this, it will dump things and let you know in the error messages that they need fixing.
- On the sandbox, we've removed the above, so dumps all the lines that have the new errors and lets you know in the error messages that they need fixing. Will be like this on Tazendra, possibly for WS269.
- Dumps disease data from the disease OA, into disease_<date>.ace and disease_annotation_<date>.ace
- script also checks whether all DOIDs in postgres are valid, outputs invalid DOIDs to err.out.<date> file. Note that invalid DOIDs cannot be seen in the OA, identify by PGID and then add the valid DOID to annotation, as the invalid one will not show.
- scp both files to citpub@spica, under Data_for_citace/Data_from_Ranjana/, add WSXXX to both files; test both files in acedb database
Changes by release
- for the WS251 release: use_package.pl script reports that WBGene00004724 is dead and merged into WBGene00013742, need to query out by using pgid 347, which is sas-1 and then move data to the right gene
Changes to OA
Aug 2018
- Remove the following values from the Modifier Association type field in the OA drop-down (tab 2)
- Does_not_exacerbate
- Does_not_ameliorate
- No_effect
- Toxic
- Not_toxic
May 2013
- Database for Exp Mod changes to 'OMIM disease for Exp Mod', data can be entered as IDs without the 'OMIM:' as prefix, multiple values comma-separated.
- 'Database for Disease Rel' changes to 'OMIM disease for Disease Rel', multiple values are comma-separated, data be entered as IDs without the 'OMIM:' prefix.
- Extra free-text field called 'OMIM gene for Disease Rel' added, data can be entered as IDs without the 'OMIM:' prefix, multiple values comma-separated.
- When data is present in either the 'OMIM disease for Disease Rel' or 'OMIM gene for Disease Rel' fields, script dumps the following line in .ace for each entry as:
Database "OMIM" "disease" "456789"
Database "OMIM" "gene" "456789"
Changes to gene-disease dumper
Aug 2018
- See example annotation of PGID 456, that has both 'condition_ameliorated_by' and 'Modifier_qualifier_not', ace file needs to dump as above in example (done)
Data checking
check the following
- Curator - required
- Disease Name - required
- Disease of Species - required
- One of the following is required- Disease Relevant Gene, Variation, Strain or Transgene
- If Variation or Transgene is present, Disease Relevant Gene is required (Remove check, won't work for human transgenes)
- If Disease Relevant Gene or Variation is present, Inferred Gene is required (keep this check)
- Association Type - required
- Evidence Code - required
- Reference - at least one reference is required
- Date Last Updated - required
- If either one of these is present: Modifier Transgene, Modifier Variation, Modifier Strain, Modifier Gene, Modifier Molecule or Other Molecule, then Modifier Association Type is required.
Dump only those annotations into the disease_annotation.ace file when 2, 4, 6,7,8,9,10 and 11 (from above) are satisfied.
Sept 2014: moving OMIM Ids to Accession_evidence
- Reenable part of script that dumps OMIM ids under the 'Database' tag
- Start dumping the 'Accession_evidence' tag:
- for the Experimental_model tag, look at the Ids either entered as 'OMIM:XXXXX', or just 'XXXXX' in the 'OMIM disease for Exp Mod (dis_dbexpmod)'
- For the Disease_relevance tag, look at the OMIM Ids either as 'OMIM:XXXXX' or just 'XXXXX' in 'OMIM disease for Disease Rel (dis_dbdisrel)' and 'OMIM gene for Disease Relevance (gene_disrel)'
- For each unique OMIM ID the .ace syntax for the gene would be:
Gene : "WBGene00003052" Database "OMIM" "disease" "115200" Database "OMIM" "disease" "151660" Database "OMIM" "disease" "159001" Database "OMIM" "disease" "176670" Database "OMIM" "disease" "181350" Database "OMIM" "disease" "212112" Database "OMIM" "disease" "248370" Database "OMIM" "disease" "275210" Database "OMIM" "disease" "605588" Database "OMIM" "disease" "610140" Database "OMIM" "disease" "613205" Experimental_model "DOID:3911" "Homo sapiens" Accession_evidence "OMIM" "176670" Experimental_model "DOID:0050557" "Homo sapiens" Accession_evidence "OMIM" "613205" Experimental_model "DOID:11726" "Homo sapiens" Accession_evidence "OMIM" "181350" Disease_relevance "Mutations in human lamin, LMNA, are found in several diseases referred to as the laminopathic diseases, which include Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy (EDMD), LMNA-related congenital muscular dystrophy (L-CMD), limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (L-CMD), Hutchison-Gilford progeria syndrome (HGPS), dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disorder and atypical Werner syndrome; elegans B-type lamin, lmn-1, performs both A and B-type vertebrate lamin functions; similar to A-type lamins, it has roles in development, organization of nuclear pore complexes, and interacts with lamina and nuclear components; similar to B-type lamins, it is expressed widely throughout development, except for sperm, and interacts with B-type lamin-binding proteins; much of the knowledge of the organization and assembly of the nuclear lamina has come from studies in elegans; disease-causing mutations in human LMNA when introduced into elegans lmn-1/lamin alter nuclear lamina organization and dynamics, leading to phenotypes such as decreased fertility and muscle lesions; a mutation found in Hutchison-Gilford progeria syndrome disrupts the supramolecular structure of the lamin filaments in elegans; LMNA mutations that are found in EDMD, DCM and HGPS, when introduced into elegans lmn-1/lamin cause disruption in lamin filament assembly and nuclear localization; also, work in elegans has revealed that lamins are involved in the normal aging process, as worms mutant for lamin age faster." "Homo sapiens" Accession_evidence "OMIM" "115200" (will be repeated for the rest of the 10 OMIM Ids in 'OMIM disease for Disease Rel (dis_dbdisrel)', no genes in 'OMIM gene for Disease Relevance (gene_disrel)').
Old way of dumping OMIM IDs for genes:
Gene : "WBGene00003052" Database "OMIM" "disease" "176670" Database "OMIM" "disease" "613205" Database "OMIM" "disease" "181350"
To do
- Need to tell the EBI team that from the WS239 upload (mid-July) we will be dumping Date_last_updated and Curator_confirmed data into citace and they should pick up.
- Disease ontology file location has changed, need to alert JC to change the locations for OA and scripts (done, 08.08.2013):
DO group lists two locations: Sourceforge: http://sourceforge.net/p/diseaseontology/code/2599/tree/trunk/
OBO Foundry: http://www.berkeleybop.org/ontologies/doid.obo (will use this source)
Old pipeline
Ontology Annotator for disease data
Note: All disease_relevant descriptions have been removed from the concise descriptions OA and moved to the disease OA.
Fields
One gene can be attached to more than one Experimental_Model and one Disease_Relevance (and their related papers, databases and species); they will be grouped together in one instance of the Editor and grouped together in one line in the data-table. This is similar to a gene being attached to more than one GO term. If a gene needs to be attached to a unrelated disease, enter all data on a new line, by hitting 'New' in the OA.
Editor: Tab 1:
Field 1 WBGene (dis_wbgene):
Behavior of field: Autocomplete obo
Source: WBGene obo
Similar to: WBGene in the GO OA or concise descrips OA
As one starts typing locus name, eg, lin-10 or cosmid name, eg., C09H6 script autocompletes and fills in WBGene ID.
Field 2 Curator (dis_curator):
Behavior of field: Auto-complete drop-down with ready values
Similar to: Curator field in GO OA
Field 3 Curator History (dis_curhistory):
Behavior of field: However it is in the concise OA; this is not something that can be changed manually.
Similar to: consise OA
Field 4 Experimental model for (dis_humandoid):
Behavior:Autocomplete obo
Obo file to be used: DO_term obo
Source: https://diseaseontology.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/diseaseontology/trunk/HumanDO.obo
Similar to: GO term field in the GO OA.
For example, curator starts typing 'Alz', picks 'Alzheimer's disease' from the drop-down and script populates field with 'Alzheimer's disease (DOID:10652); similar to GO term OA in the GO OA.
This is a multi value ontology field, but in general use only one disease/row signifying one experiment.
Q:Updating: How do we update this obo file, how frequently do other obo files get updated?
A: Everyday at 8pm, if it has the proper .obo format it should be easy to
add to the cronjob that picks them up.
/home/postgres/work/pgpopulation/obo_oa_ontologie/update_obo_oa_ontologies.pl
Field 5 Variation (dis_variation):
Autocomplete dropdown, enter only one variation per row/experiment, right now no way to represent a double mutant, i.e no object exists. DO not enter a transgene as well.
Field 6 Disease Phenotype (dis_phenotypedisease):
Multi-ontology field, several disease phenotypes can be entered for a single variation OR a single transgene, but not both.
Field 7 Transgene (dis_transgene):
Autocomplete drop-down, allows only one, if transgene is entered do not enter a variation and vice versa.
Field 8 Paper for Exp Mod (dis_paperexpmod):
Obo file to be used: Paper obo
Behavior:Autocomplete obo
Obo file to be used: WBPaper obo
Similar to: The Paper field in the GO OA
this is multivalue
Field 9 OMIM disease for Exp Mod(dis_dbexpmod): Database for Exp Mod
Behavior: Free text, multiple values comma-separated
Q: Will they dump in separate lines in the output ? Usually those are pipe-separated.
If they'll dump literally as pasted in, then commas are good.
A: Per latest conversation, using commas is fine, as long as there never will be a comma in the data itself, which is not likely to happen as these are OMIM IDs
Field 10 Species(dis_species) :
Behavior: Auto-complete drop-down with ready values
Similar to: Project field in the GO OA
Current values: Homo sapiens
Field 11 Last Updated for Exp Model (dis_lastupdateexpmod):
Script autopopulates date when data is a New line, i.e when the "New" button is used.
Field 12 Disease relevance (dis_diseaserelevance)
Behavior: Big Text box (big text-box, keeps expanding)
Similar To: 'Description Text' field in the Concise OA.
It is Human_disease_relevance description (it appears as one of the drop down values) for the'Description Type' field in the 'Concise' OA.
Field 13 Paper for Disease Rel(dis_paperdisrel)
Behavior: Autocomplete obo
Obo file to be used: WBPaper obo
Similar to: The Paper field in the GO OA
Q:So there's two papers fields. Are they both required, or it must have at least one, or nothing is required ?
A: Both are required.
Q:single/multi value ?
A: Multivalue
Field 14 OMIM disease for Disease Rel(dis_dbdisrel) OMIM disease for Disease Rel
Behavior: Free text, multiple values comma-separated
Q:Same as xref Database, but a different field ?
A: Exactly, again I will pipe-separate multiple values.
Field 15 OMIM gene for Disease Rel: Free text, comma separated
Field 16 Last Updated for Disease Rel (dis_lastupdatedisrel):
Behavior: Script fills in current date if new annotation, if manually changing, entered as YYYY-MM-DD
Script autopopulates date when its a new data line.
Field 17 Comment (dis_comment):
Behavior: Free text
Field 18 pgid
Tab 2 of Editor
Field 19 Molecule Type (dis_moleculetype):
Autocomplete with fixed values--Therapeutic_molecule, Toxic_molecule, Exacerbating_molecule
Choose only one 'type' per row/per pgid/per disease/per variation/per transgene/per phenotype
Field 20 Molecule (dis_molecule):
Autocomplete drop-down from 'Molecule' class in WormBase
Field 21 Affected Phenotype (dis_phenotypeaffected):
Autocomplete single ontology field, from WormBase Phenotype ontology.
Data constraints
For curators only at the tool level to check if required fields are filled.
These dis_ tables : wbgene curator humandoid paperexpmod species diseaserelevance paperdisrel lastupdatedisrel
WBGene
Curator
Experimental model for
Paper for Exp Mod
Species
Disease relevance
Paper for Disease Rel
Last Updated
To make live:
at : /home/postgres/work/pgpopulation/dis_disease/
create_dis_tables.pl -- create new postgres tables for dis_ disease OA
synchronize OA
transfer_concise_disease.pl -- take 95 entries that have con_desctype = 'Human_disease_relevance' and add them to dis_ tables starting with pgid 1.
Ranjana, manually delete the Human_disease_relevance entries from the concise OA.
remove the Human_disease_relevance option from the OA, resynchronize.
Dumper specifications
Dumper module in sandbox at /home/postgres/work/citace_upload/dis_disease/get_dis_disease_ace.pm Copy /home/postgres/work/citace_upload/dis_disease/use_package.pl to a directory you own and run it there.
Mapping between OA fields and acedb tags
Model:
?Gene
DB_info Database ?Database ?Database_field Text
Disease_info Experimental_model ?DO_term XREF Gene_by_biology ?Species #Evidence
Potential_model ?DO_term XREF Gene_by_orthology ?Species #Evidence
Disease_relevance ?Text ?Species #Evidence
We do not fill in Potential_model tag, Sanger does.
The example is lov-1 in the disease OA in the sandbox:
Model tag: ?Gene
Use value: WBGene (take ID only)
Eg: WBGene00003058
Model tag: DB_info Database ?Database ?Database_field Text
Use value(s) in 'xref Database' and in 'OMIM database'
Eg: OMIM:173900 and OMIM:601313, do not take OMIM:173900 again from 'OMIM database' since it is a duplicateof that in 'xref Database'.
.ace: Database "OMIM" "disease" "173900" Repeat line for each value if there are multiple values
Model tag: Experimental_model ?DO_term XREF Gene_by_biology ?Species #Evidence
Use value in 'Experimental Model for'
Eg:autosomal dominant polycystic kidney (DOID:5937); take ID only
Use value in 'Species' for ?Species
Eg: Homo sapiens
Use value(s) in 'Paper for Disease Rel' for #Evidence
Eg.WBPaper00038373
Repeat .ace line for every paper if multiple papers are present.
.ace:
Experimental_model DOID:5937 "Homo sapiens" Paper_evidence "WBPaper00038373"
Model tag: Disease_relevance ?Text ?Species #Evidence
Use value in 'Disease Relevance' for ?Text
Eg:lov-1 and pkd-2 encode the orthologs of human Polycystin-1 and Polycystin-2, which are mutated in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease; the polycystins regulate signaling involved in normal renal tubular structure and function; studies in the worm C. elegans have contributed extensively to the finding that cystic kidney diseases can be considered ciliopathies; in elegans lov-1 and pkd-2 are expressed in male ciliary neurons, are required for normal male mating behavior, do not seem to be required for ciliogenesis, and each polycystin may actually have a potential inhibitory function on the other for ciliary function; lov-1 and pkd-1 interact with a single-pass transmembrane protein, CWP-5, though the significance of this interaction for polycystic kidney disease is unknown.
Use value in 'Species' for ?Species
Eg. Homo sapiens
Use value in 'Paper for Disease Rel' for #Evidence
Eg: WBPaper00038373
.ace: Disease_relevance "lov-1 and pkd-2 encode the orthologs of human Polycystin-1 and Polycystin-2, which are mutated in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease; the polycystins regulate signaling involved in normal renal tubular structure and function; studies in the worm C. elegans have contributed extensively to the finding that cystic kidney diseases can be considered ciliopathies; in elegans lov-1 and pkd-2 are expressed in male ciliary neurons, are required for normal male mating behavior, do not seem to be required for ciliogenesis, and each polycystin may actually have a potential inhibitory function on the other for ciliary function; lov-1 and pkd-1 interact with a single-pass transmembrane protein, CWP-5, though the significance of this interaction for polycystic kidney disease is unknown." "Homo sapiens" Paper_evidence "WBPaper00038373" (Repeat this line for every paper, if multiple papers are present).
So put together, .ace file for lov-1 looks like:
Gene : "WBGene00003058" Database "OMIM" "disease" "173900" Database "OMIM" "disease" "601313" Experimental_model DOID:5937 "Homo sapiens" Paper_evidence "WBPaper00038373" Disease_relevance "lov-1 and pkd-2 encode the orthologs of human Polycystin-1 and Polycystin-2, which are mutated in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease; the polycystins regulate signaling involved in normal renal tubular structure and function; studies in the worm C. elegans have contributed extensively to the finding that cystic kidney diseases can be considered ciliopathies; in elegans lov-1 and pkd-2 are expressed in male ciliary neurons, are required for normal male mating behavior, do not seem to be required for ciliogenesis, and each polycystin may actually have a potential inhibitory function on the other for ciliary function; lov-1 and pkd-1 interact with a single-pass transmembrane protein, CWP-5, though the significance of this interaction for polycystic kidney disease is unknown." "Homo sapiens" Paper_evidence "WBPaper00038373"
When to dump data
If data is present in Field 4-- (dis_expmodelfor) Experimental model for, dump this field and the related fields:
Field 5 Name:(dis_paperexpmod) Paper for Exp Mod
Field 6 Name:(dis_xrefdb) Database for Exp Mod
Field 7 Name:(dis_species) Species
If data is present in Field 9 Name:(dis_diseaserelevance) Disease relevance, dump this and the related fields:
Field 10 Name:(dis_paperdisrel) Paper for Disease Rel
Field 11 Name:(dis_omimdb) Database for Disease Rel
Field 7 Name:(dis_species) Species
Code annotation
Counting script specifications
Counting script counts numbers in Postgres at any given instance and not from the .ace file.
Script at : /home/acedb/ranjana/human_disease/count_disease.pl
1. No. of genes (dis_wbgene): Counts all genes including duplicates, lists PGIDs of duplicate genes
2. No. of unique genes : Counts all genes, only once
3. No. of Experimental Models or DO_terms (dis_humandoid): counts all DO_terms
4. No. of unique Experimental models or DO_terms: does not count repeated DO_terms
5. No. of papers for Experimental models or DO_terms (dis_paperexpmod): counts all papers
6. No. of papers for Disease Relevance (dis_paperdisrel)
7. No. of unique papers in all of disease curation: no. of papers in dis_paperexpmod + no. of papers in dis_paperdisrel, counts a paper only once in both categories, no duplicates
8. No. of disease relevance descriptions (dis_diseaserelevance)
9. No. of OMIM genes connected to (WB)genes: from field 12 in OA-'OMIM gene for Disease Rel' entries look like 'OMIM:607485' or just '607485'; entries are comma separated (What is the Postgres table name? -- dis_genedisrel)
10. No. of OMIM diseases connected to WB genes: from OA Field 'OMIM disease for Exp Mod (dis_dbexpmod) plus (dis_dbdisrel) OA field-OMIM disease for Disease Rel, counts a disease only once, if it appears in both categories; entries look like 'OMIM:607485' or just '607485'; entries are comma separated
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