OICR-Configuring the development machine
Contents
- 1 Address
- 2 Hardware
- 3 Server Configuration
- 3.1 Installing Libraries
- 3.2 Preparing directories and users
- 3.3 Configure the FTP/Mirroring directory THIS IS NOT DONE YET
- 3.4 Perl modules
- 3.5 Generic Genome Browser
- 3.6 AceDB
- 3.7 MySQL
- 3.8 Apache2 and mod_perl
- 3.9 Build ePCR NOT DONE
- 3.10 Installing BLAT
- 3.11 Installing BLAST
- 3.12 The WormBase Software
- 3.13 Configuring Servers To Start Automatically
- 3.14 Installing scripts to verify that the servers are running
- 3.15 Testing The Site
- 3.16 Blocking robots
- 4 Updating Production Nodes to match this reality
- 5 AUTHOR
Address
wb-dev.oicr.on.ca
Hardware
The WormBase development server at OICR is a virtual server with the following stats:
- Debian Linux
- 500 GB disk space (mounted at /dev/hda1)
- 4 GB RAM
Server Configuration
All WormBase components are collected under a single directory: /usr/local/wormbase
$ ls /usr/local/wormbase acedb/ // The Acedb database (including bin directory) util/ // Utility components such as e-pcr and wublast extlib/ // Third party Perl libraries website-classic // The classic WormBase website website // The new-and-improved website!
Installing Libraries
Assuming a vanilla Debian installation, install the following libaries and all of their dependencies via sudo apt-get install. Some of these libraries are discussed below.
gcc curl wget bzip2 mysql-server mysql-server-5.0 libgd2-xpm-dev libgd2-xpm xinetd libdbd-mysql libdbd-mysql-perl apache2 libapache2-mod-perl2 libgtk2.0-0 libgtk2.0-dev libglib byacc libreadline5-dev flex libdb4.6 libdb-dev emacs
Preparing directories and users
WormBase uses several user accounts for directory and server permissions. You will need to create these users and several preliminary directories. Creating a new user and group varies among Unix flavors. On most Linux systems, the following commands will create the new groups. You should have sudo privilege to execute these commands.
User and group accounts
These users should not have a login password. They are to establish privileges only.
- acedb group
This is the group that will have write privileges to the acedb directory tree. Acedb administrators should be added to this group.
$ /usr/sbin/groupadd acedb
- acedb user
This is the user that the acedb server will run as. It should be a member of the acedb group.
$ /usr/sbin/useradd -g acedb -d /usr/local/wormbase/acedb acedb
This useradd command also adds the new acedb user to the acedb group. Note that the acedb user's home directory was set to /usr/local/acedb, a directory which will be created in the next step.
- wormbase group
This is a group that will have write privileges to the wormbase directory tree. WormBase administrators and authors should be added to this group.
$ /usr/sbin/groupadd wormbase
This would be a good time to add yourself to the acedb and wormbase groups.
$ /usr/sbin/usermod -a -G acedb,wormbase [your_login_name]
[The '-a' argument keeps this command from deleting other, preexisting group memberships.]
You may need to re-login for these changes to take effect. Use the groups command to check which groups you are a member of:
% groups
Directories
The root container for all things WormBase:
- /usr/local/wormbase, owner=root group=wormbase mode=drwxrwsr-x
$ mkdir /usr/local/wormbase $ chgrp wormbase /usr/local/wormbase $ chmod 2775 /usr/local/wormbase
- External Perl libraries: /usr/local/wormbase/extlib, owner=tharris group=wormbase mode=drwxrwsr-x
$ mkdir /usr/local/wormbase/extlib $ chgrp wormbase /usr/local/wormbase/extlib $ chmod 2775 /usr/local/wormbase/extlib
- The "classic" website: /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic, owner=root group=wormbase mode=drwxrwsr-x
$ mkdir /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic $ chgrp wormbase /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic $ chmod 2775 /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic
- /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/logs, owner=root group=wormbase mode=drwxrwsr-x
$ mkdir /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/logs $ chgrp wormbase /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/logs $ chmod 2775 /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/logs
- /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cache, owner=nobody group=nobody mode=drwxrwsr-x
$ mkdir /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cache $ chown nobody:nobody /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cache $ chmod 2775 /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cache
- The "util" directory contains components that apply to both the classic and updated site, like wublast and e-pcr.
- /usr/local/wormbase/util/wublast, owner=root group=wormbase mode=drwxrwsr-x
$ mkdir /usr/local/wormbase/util/wublast $ chgrp wormbase /usr/local/wormbase/util/wublast $ chmod 2775 /usr/local/wormbase/util/wublast
- /usr/local/wormbase/acedb, owner=acedb group=acedb,mode=drwxrwsr-x
$ mkdir /usr/local/wormbase/acedb $ chown acedb:acedb /usr/local/wormbase/acedb $ chmod 2775 /usr/local/wormbase/acedb
Configure the FTP/Mirroring directory THIS IS NOT DONE YET
- ~ftp/pub/wormbase, owner=root group=wormbase mode=drwxrwsr-x
$ mkdir ~ftp/pub/wormbase $ chgrp wormbase ~ftp/pub/wormbase $ chmod 2775 ~ftp/pub/wormbase
You may ignore this step if you do not plan to mirror the WormBase FTP site. In the examples below, the -p option is used to create the intermediate parents of directories if they don't already exist. If your mkdir doesn't support this option, you will need to create the intermediate directories manually.
Perl modules
CPAN / Environment configuration
I maintain a suite of Perl modules common to WormBase at:
/usr/local/wormbase/extlib
If you need to over-ride the default version of a module, place it in the extlib directory of either the classic or rearchitecure site:
/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/extlib OR /usr/local/wormbase/website/extlib
Set up CPAN to build modules in the local library path (/usr/local/wormbase/extlib):
perl -MCPAN -e shell // Note that you DO NOT need to be sudo... cpan> o conf init (only necessary if not prompted)
For the Makefile.PL arguments, enter
INSTALL_BASE=/usr/local/wormbase/extlib
And for Build.PL enter
--install_base /usr/local/wormbase/extlib
Prepare/update your CPAN:
cpan> install CPAN cpan> reload CPAN
Before installing modules, you may need to set your PERL5LIB environment variable to point to include the extlib directory.
emacs ~/.bash_profile export PERL5LIB /usr/local/wormbase/extlib:/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib:/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib/perl5
Basic required modules
Install the following Perl modules via CPAN. Note that you DO NOT AND SHOULD NOT be sudo..
perl -I/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib -MCPAN -e shell
YAML LWP ExtUtils::MakeMaker Bundle::CPAN Cache::Cache Cache::FileCache CGI CGI::Session // CPAN installation fails in local dirs; tries to install man3 in system path. CGI::Cache CGI::Toggle Date::Calc Date::Manip // CPAN installation fails in local dirs; tries to install man3 in system path. DB_File DBI DBD::mysql (mysql must be installed first) Digest::MD5 GD GD::SVG GD::Graph GD::Graph::pie HTML::TokeParser IO::Scalar IO::String Image::GD::Thumbnail MIME::Lite Net::FTP Proc::Simple readline Search::Indexer SOAP::Lite Statistics::OLS Storable SVG SVG::Graph Test::Pod Text::Shellwords Time::Format WeakRef XML::SAX XML::Parser XML::DOM XML::Writer XML::Twig XML::Simple Flickr::API Flickr::API::Simple (private) Log::Log4perl Bio::Graphics Data::Stag Class::Base
YAML LWP ExtUtils::MakeMaker Bundle::CPAN Cache::Cache Cache::FileCache CGI CGI::Session CGI::Cache CGI::Toggle Date::Calc Date::Manip DB_File DBI Digest::MD5 GD GD::SVG GD::Graph GD::Graph::pie HTML::TokeParser IO::Scalar IO::String Image::GD::Thumbnail MIME::Lite Net::FTP Proc::Simple readline Search::Indexer SOAP::Lite Statistics::OLS Storable SVG SVG::Graph Test::Pod Text::Shellwords Time::Format WeakRef XML::SAX XML::Parser XML::DOM XML::Writer XML::Twig XML::Simple Flickr::API Log::Log4perl Bio::Graphics Data::Stag Class::Base
- Note that even with INSTALL_BASE and install_base set for EUMM/MB, installation of some modules into local non-privileged paths will FAIL. This is almost always due to an attempt to install man pages in system paths not using one of the INSTALL* paths. The only solution with these modules is to install them by hand...
Ace.pm (for the Classic WormBase site)
Ace.pm provides programmatic access to Acedb. You can install it via CPAN:
cpan> install Ace
During configuration, choose option (3), then set the remaining variables as follows:
Site-specific configuration files: /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/conf CGI path: /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cgi-bin HTML path: /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/html
BioPerl
Check out bioperl-live from my developer account:
$ cd /usr/local/wormbase/build $ svn co svn+ssh://USERNAME@dev.open-bio.org/home/svn-repositories/bioperl/bioperl-live/trunk bioperl-live $ mv bioperl-live bioperl-live-tharris $ cd bioperl-live-tharris $ perl ./Build.PL install_base /usr/local/wormbase/extlib $ ./Build test $ ./Build install
Installing additional Perl modules
To install Perl modules that are not included on this list (or are new dependencies):
1. Your CPAN is configured to install to /usr/local/wormbase/extlib
You can set this in ~/.cpan/CPAN/MyConfig.pm
'makepl_arg' => q[INSTALL_BASE=/usr/local/wormbase/extlib],
OR
2. If building by hand, you call Makefile.PL as:
perl Make.PL INSTALL_BASE=/usr/local/wormbase/extlib
Generic Genome Browser
GBrowse 2.x
$ cd /usr/local/wormbase/build $ cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@gmod.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/gmod login $ cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@gmod.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/gmod co Generic-Genome-Browser
$ mv Generic-Genome-Browser Generic-Genome-Browser-head-anonymous $ ln -s Generic-Genome-Browser-head-anonymous development-Generic-Genome-Browser $ perl ./Build.PL --install_base /usr/local/wormbase/extlib
$ ./Build reconfig NOTE: Run ./Build reconfig to change existing configuration. Reuse previous configuration as defaults? [y ]
**Beginning interactive configuration** Directory for GBrowse's config and support files? [/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/conf/gb2]
// DO NOT CHANGE: CGI::Toggle has hard-coded paths Directory for GBrowse's static images & HTML files? [/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/html/gbrowse2] Directory for GBrowse's temporary data [/usr/local/wormbase/tmp/gbrowse2] Directory for GBrowse's example databases [/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/html/gbrowse2] Apache CGI scripts directory? [/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cgi-perl/seq] // Will automatically create a gb2/ subdirectory Internet port to run demo web site on (for demo)? [8000] Apache loadable module directory (for demo)? [/usr/lib/apache2/modules] User account under which Apache daemon runs? [www-data] Automatically update Apache config files to run GBrowse? [y] n
This will install all the GBrowse libraries into my shared library path. This might not be optimal...
$ ./Build test $ ./Build install
[tharris@wb-dev: GBrowse-1.988-2nGezp]> ./Build apache_conf NOTE: Run ./Build reconfig to change existing configuration. INSTRUCTIONS: Paste the following into your Apache configuration file. You may wish to save it separately and include it using the Apache "Include /path/to/file" directive. Then restart Apache and point your browser to http://your.site/gb2/ to start browsing the sample genomes. >>>>>> cut here <<<<< Alias "/gb2/i/" "/var/tmp/gbrowse2/images/" Alias "/gb2" "/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/html/gb2" ScriptAlias "/gb2" "/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cgi-perl/gb2/gb2" <Directory "/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/html/gb2"> Options -Indexes -MultiViews +FollowSymLinks </Directory> <Directory "/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cgi-perl/gb2/gb2"> SetEnv PERL5LIB "/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib:/usr/local/wormbase/extlib:/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib/perl5/x86_64-linux-gnu-thread-multi:/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib/perl5" SetEnv GBROWSE_CONF "/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/conf/gb2" </Directory> <IfModule mod_fastcgi.c> Alias /fgb2 "/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cgi-perl/gb2/gb2" <Location /fgb2> SetHandler fastcgi-script </Location> FastCgiConfig -initial-env PERL5LIB=/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib:/usr/local/wormbase/extlib:/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib/perl5/x86_64-linux-gnu-thread-multi:/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib/perl5 -initial-env GBROWSE_CONF=/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/conf/gb2 </IfModule> <IfModule mod_perl.c> Alias /mgb2 "/usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cgi-perl/gb2/gb2" PerlSwitches -I/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib -I/usr/local/wormbase/extlib -I/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib/perl5/x86_64-linux-gnu-thread-multi -I/usr/local/wormbase/extlib/lib/perl5 <Location /mgb2> SetHandler perl-script PerlResponseHandler ModPerl::Registry PerlOptions +ParseHeaders </Location> </IfModule>
GBrowse 1.x stable
$ cd /usr/local/wormbase/build $ cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@gmod.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/gmod login $ cvs -d :pserver:anonymous@gmod.cvs.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/gmod co -r stable Generic-Genome-Browser $ ln -s Generic-Genome-Browser-stable-anonymous $ perl Makefile.PL INSTALL_BASE=/usr/local/wormbase/extlib Apache root directory (enter for none)? Apache conf directory? [/etc/apache2] /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/conf Apache htdocs directory? [/var/www] /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/html Apache cgibin directory? [/usr/lib/cgi-bin] /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/cgi-perl/seq GBrowse root for static files? [gbrowse] gbrowse
AceDB
I always build acedb from source.
$ tar xzf ACEDB-source* // CAUTION: Tarbomb. // Requires installation of a whole bunch of things first: libgtk2.0-0 libgtk2.0-dev libglib, byacc, etc, etc // Modify the makefile: create a target for server programs (xace tace saceserver sgifacerver) // This is all I care about: SERVERS = xace tace saceserver sgifaceserver saceclient servers: $(SERVERS) $ export ACEDB_MACHINE=LINUX_4 $ make servers $ cd ~acedb $ ln -s bin-VERSION bin $ cp tace xace sgifaceserver saceserver saceclient ~acedb/bin/. $ sudo chown root:root ~acedb/bin/*
Testing the Installation
At this point, you can test whether the socket server runs correctly. Provided that you have added yourself to the acedb group, you can run the following command:
% ~acedb/bin/sgifaceserver ~acedb/wormbase // Database directory: /usr/local/wormbase/acedb/wormbase // Shared files: /usr/local/acedb // #### Server started at 2001-07-23_16:42:31 // #### host=mondseer.cshl.org listening port=23100 // #### Database dir=/usr/local/acedb/elegans // #### Working dir=/usr/local/acedb/elegans // #### clientTimeout=600 serverTimeout=600 maxKbytes=0 autoSaveInterval=600
// Server listening socket 28 created
The line "listening port=23100" indicates that the server is listening to port 23100. Open a new terminal window and use saceclient to confirm that you can communicate with the server:
% ~acedb/bin/saceclient localhost -port 23100 Please enter userid: anonymous Please enter passwd: acedb@localhost> find Sequence // Response: 65 bytes.
// Found 236493 objects in this class // 236493 Active Objects acedb@localhost> quit // Closing connection to server. // Client sent termination signal by server. // Response: 13 bytes. // A bientot // Please report problems to acedb@sanger.ac.uk // Bye
Configuring Acedb to start automatically under xinetd
Install xinetd (not standard in Debian) if you didn't already:
$ sudo apt-get install xinetd
Create a configuration file for acedb:
$ sudo emacs /etc/xinetd.d/acedb-wormbase # file: /etc/xinetd.d/acedb-wormbase # default: on # description: wormbase acedb database service acedb { protocol = tcp socket_type = stream port = 2005 flags = REUSE wait = yes user = acedb group = acedb log_on_success += USERID DURATION log_on_failure += USERID HOST server = /usr/local/wormbase/acedb/bin/sgifaceserver server_args = /usr/local/wormbase/acedb/wormbase 1200:1200:0 }
Edit /etc/services. Although xinetd is not supposed to use /etc/services, the following line must be added:
acedb-wormbase 2005/tcp
Restart xinetd with the following command:
# /etc/init.d/xinetd reload (or restart)
You should now be able to talk to the database using saceclient:
% ~acedb/bin/saceclient localhost -port 2005
MySQL
Installation
Install mysql and various libraries via apt-get if you haven't already:
$ sudo apt-get install mysql-server-5.0 mysql-server libdbd-mysql libdbd-mysql-perl
If it fails, then disable innodb by default. edit /etc/mysql/my.cnf file (uncomment the line):
#skip-innodb $ sudo apt-get purge mysql-server-5.0 mysql-server $ sudo apt-get install mysql-server-5.0 mysql-server
With this installation, databases are located at /var/lib/mysql. We want to able to write to this directory from the command line, so:
$ sudo chmod 2775 /var/lib/mysql
Mysqld will automatically be setup to launch at server boot (rc3 and rc5) -- no need to mess with init scripts.
Set up mysql permissions
# mysql -u root -pPASSWORD mysql> grant select on elegans.* to nobody@localhost;
Repeat for:
- c_briggsae
- c_japonica
- c_remanei
- c_brenneri
- p_pacificus
- b_malayi
- c_elegans_gmap
- c_elegans_pmap
- autocomplete
- h_bacteriophora
Apache2 and mod_perl
Installation
sudo apt-get install apache2 sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-perl2
Configuration
We will set up WormBase to be a virtual host running on the default port 80. Add the following configuration directives to /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default:
<VirtualHost *:80> Include /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/conf/httpd.conf // ServerName dev.wormbase.org // UseCanonicalName on </VirtualHost>
Be certain to remove or comment out the default configuration.
Modify /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic/conf/httpd.conf to match the new directory layout.
TODO: I NEED TO ACCOUNT FOR OTHER VIRUTAL SERVERS RUNNING ON THE DEVELOPMENT SITE
Important Fix for mod_perl2/mod_dir incompatibility (the index.html problem)
mod_perl2 intercepts Apache requests before any other modules. This means that for locations/directories configured with PerlHandlers that requests for dir or dir/ will NOT automatically redirect to the value of DirectoryIndex. To fix this problem, the lib/Apache/AddWormBaseBanner.pm needs to be modified:
Insert the following:
# We need two additional modules: use Apache2::Const -compile => qw(DIR_MAGIC_TYPE OK DECLINED); use Apache2::SubRequest;
sub handler { my $r = shift; # --> Copy and paste starting here... # A directory request has content-type = httpd/unix directory # we check that the uri ends in a slash, since only in that case # do we want to redirect, and finally to avoid redirect loops # we only do this on the initial request. # You must load Apache2::SubRequest in order to run internal_redirect if ($r->content_type eq 'httpd/unix-directory' && $r->uri =~ '/$' && $r->is_initial_req ) { # print STDERR "Accepting Directory Request\n"; # warn "internal request"; $r->internal_redirect($r->uri . 'index.html'); return OK; }
Build ePCR NOT DONE
- e-PCR (modified version, required for e-PCR search page)
This is located in the directory /usr/local/wormbase/e-PCR, which will come into existence after the WormBase site update program wb_update_wormbase.pl has been successfully run (see below for details). Once the directory has been generated, run:
$ cd /usr/local/wormbase/e-PCR # Edit 'makefile' to run install rather than ginstall, which doesn't exist on Fedora Linux $ make $ make install # or just run 'install e-PCR /usr/local/bin'
The file /usr/local/wormbase/e-PCR/README-Wormbase describes the changes that were made to the original e-PCR distribution.
Installing BLAT
Jim Kent's BLAT (blast-like alignment tool) is a fast nucleotide aligner used by the blast search page. If you do not plan to support blast searches, you may safely skip this step.
# mkdir -p /usr/local/blat/bin ; cd /usr/local/blat/bin % wget http://www.soe.ucsc.edu/~kent/exe/linux/blatSuite.33.zip (for Intel Linux) % unzip blatSuite.33.zip % rm blatSuite.33.zip version.doc 11.ooc
Note that this choice gives precompiled binaries for an Intel-based Linux distribution as of March 2006. It would probably be worth checking http://www.soe.ucsc.edu/~kent/exe/linux to see if there is a more up-to-date version than 33. Also, other operating systems will need other binaries. E.g., for Mac OS X, instead run:
% wget http://www.soe.ucsc.edu/~kent/exe/osX/blatSuite.33.zip
For other types of operating systems (e.g., Linux on Opteron-based machines), see http://www.soe.ucsc.edu/~kent/exe/ for the available choices.
The blat server will be started automatically by the update script. For reference, the blat server is launched using the following command.
% /usr/local/blat/bin/gfServer start localhost 2003 \ /usr/local/wormbase/blat/*.nib & > /dev/null 2>&1
Installing BLAST
The Blast page requires WU-BLAST. This is a closed-source derivative of NCBI's BLAST. However, WU-BLAST is free to academic users (with licensing) and is thought to have performance advantages over NCBI-BLAST; it can be downloaded from http://blast.wustl.edu/. A typical choice of WU-BLAST for Linux is blast2.linux26-i686.tar.gz.
Conversely, the Blast page can be deactivated if you don't want to provide BLAST searches at your site.
By default, WormBase expects WU-BLAST to be installed in /usr/local/wublast. This is the directory structure used by WormBase:
% ls -l /usr/local/wublast ls -l /usr/local/wublast total 72 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 May 7 12:26 BLOSUM62 -> matrix/aa/BLOSUM62 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 46789 Feb 5 1998 HISTORY -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6648 Mar 4 1997 README drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 May 7 12:46 bin/ lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 25 Jul 24 08:20 databases -> /usr/local/wormbase/blast/ drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 27 2000 filter/ drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 4 1998 matrix/
which can be set up in this manner (adapt to your system):
$ cd /usr/local/wublast $ zcat /usr/local/TGZ/blast2.linux26-i686.tar.gz | tar xf - $ chown -R root:root * $ mkdir bin $ mv *fasta tblast* blast* *db xd* memfile pam wu-blastall bin $ ln -s /usr/local/wormbase/blast databases
The important thing to note is that the databases directory is a symbolic link to /usr/local/wormbase/blast. This is where the update_wormbase.pl script (described in the next section) dumps its BLAST databases.
The WormBase Software
Check out the WormBase software from CVS:
$ cd /usr/local/wormbase $ cvs -d formaggio.cshl.org:/usr/local/cvs_repository co wormbase-website $ mv wormbase-website website-classic
Configure localsdef.pm
- $HOST
This is the name of the host where the socket server runs. It is set to "localhost" by default.
- $PORT
This is the port on which the socket server runs, 2005 by default.
- $ACEPASS, $USERNAME, $PASSWORD
These three items define the acedb username and password.
- $MYSQL_HOST, $MYSQL_USER, $MYSQL_PASS
These three items define the mysql host, username, and password.
- $MASTER
This is used only for the WormBase master site. Should be set to 0.
- $MIRROR
Whether or not the site is a mirror. Should be set to the name of the mirror.
- $DEVELOPMENT
Whether or not the site is a development site. Internally, this controls the nature of caching on the site. Should be set to 0.
- $BLAST2WORMBASE, $WORMBASE2BLAST
These two options control where the blast script directs queries, and where those queries are returned. This is provided in the event that a second standalone blast server is provided. If not, these two options should point to:
$WORMBASE2BLAST=http://your.hostname.org/
Configuring Servers To Start Automatically
The final step is to arrange for Acedb to start automatically and for MySQL to restart if necessary.
Installing MySQL and BLAT monitoring scripts
Run:
$ cp -i /usr/local/wormbase/util/admin/blat_server.initd /etc/rc.d/init.d/blat_server
Then run:
$ crontab -u root -e
to add the following entries to root's crontab:
0 * * * * /usr/local/wormbase/util/admin/restart_mysqld.pl 0 * * * * /usr/local/wormbase/util/admin/restart_blat.pl
Acedb log rotation
Acedb generates massive log files. To keep these from growing too large, add the following entry to root's crontab (or that of another privileged user):
10 1 * * * /usr/local/wormbase/bin/rotatelogs.pl
Installing scripts to verify that the servers are running
Two scripts in the WormBase directory can be used to ensure that the mysql and blat servers are running. To install, them:
% sudo cp /usr/localwormbase/util/admin/blat_server.initd \ /etc/rc.d/init.d/blat_server
Place the restart scripts under cron control of a privileged user. These commands will check every hour to see that the servers are running.
% sudo crontab -u root -e
0 * * * * /usr/local/wormbase/util/admin/restart_mysqld.pl 0 * * * * /usr/local/wormbase/util/admin/restart_blat.pl
At the same time, you might also wish to automate the rotatation of logs to prevent them from growing to an unwieldy size. You'll find an appropriate log rotation configuration stanza in util/rotate_wormbase_logs and a log rotate script in /usr/local/wormbase/bin/rotatelogs.pl. You will need both.
# Rotate httpd logs 10 1 * * * /usr/local/wormbase/bin/rotatelogs.pl # Rotate acedb logs 10 1 * * * logrotate /usr/local/wormbase/util/rotate_wormbase_logs
This stanza will check that the acedb server logs do not grow larger than 100 MB.
Testing The Site
At this point, all components of a WormBase installation have been installed. You can test your installation by restarting the various server components of WormBase.
Restarting AceDB
# Via xinetd: $ /etc/init.d/xinetd reload (or restart)
# ...or using saceclient % saceclient localhost -port 2005 acedb> password: acedb> shutdown now
Restarting MySQL
# Via mysqladmin... % mysqladmin -uroot -pPASSWORD shutdown # or using init.d $ /etc/init.d/mysql restart
Restarting Apache
When the configuration files have been checked and adjusted, restart Apache with the following command:
$ /etc/init.d/apache restart
Check /usr/local/wormbase/logs/classic-error_log for WormBase-specific errors and /var/log/apache2/error_log for general errors.
BLAT
% /usr/local/blat/bin/gfServer start localhost 2003 \ /usr/local/wormbase/blat/*.nib & > /dev/null 2>&1
Blocking robots
It can be useful to block search engines (such as Google) from crawling over one's mirror. To do this, go to /usr/local/wormbase/html, and make a file called "robots.txt" with the following contents:
User-agent: * Disallow: /
Updating Production Nodes to match this reality
1. Create /usr/local/wormbase/website-classic
2. Move all website files into website-classic
3. Move database to /usr/local/wormbase
4. Create /usr/local/wormbase/logs
5. Install Perl Modules as described above
6. Install GBrowse as described above
7. Update admin module for pushing software to production (and for maintaining staging module)